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Frequently asked questions about NETFILE -- General

Frequently asked questions

  1. What is NETFILE?
  2. Why would I want to use NETFILE to file my tax return?
  3. Who can use NETFILE?
  4. What are the benefits of using NETFILE?
  5. How do I use NETFILE?
  6. How do I get assistance if I am outside Canada or the United States?
  7. Is there a cost to use NETFILE?
  8. What if I realize I made a mistake on my tax return or if I receive an additional information slip after I've sent it via NETFILE?

  1. What is NETFILE?
    NETFILE is one of our electronic tax-filing options -- you can use it to file your 2012 income tax and benefit return using the Internet. At the Canada Revenue Agency, we want to give Canadian taxpayers convenient tax-filing options.

    Internet-filed tax returns must be prepared using one of the 2012 commercial tax preparation software packages that we've certified to meet our system requirements.

  2. Why would I want to use NETFILE to file my tax return?
    The CRA, like the Government of Canada, is committed to developing electronic options to better serve Canadians. The NETFILE service allows you to file your individual income tax return over the Internet in a fast and easy-to-use way.

    Many Canadians already use home computers to prepare their personal tax returns. Using the Internet to file a personal tax return represents one more option that Canadians can use. As an alternative to filing a paper return, Canadians can also choose to file their personal tax return using EFILE.

    Filing a return using the Internet offers the same advantages as EFILE -- faster, more error-free processing of the return.

  3. Who can use NETFILE?
    NETFILE is available to most Canadians; however, there are some types of tax returns that cannot be submitted electronically. Our Restrictions Web page explains the exceptions.

    Tax professionals cannot use NETFILE to file tax returns on behalf of their clients. They must use EFILE.

  4. What are the benefits of using NETFILE?
    • Faster refunds
      NETFILE allows the CRA to process your return much quicker, which means a faster refund. In most cases, with direct deposit, you can receive your refund in as little as eight business days, compared with four to six weeks for a paper return. Some exceptions apply. Please see our Web site at www.cra-arc.gc.ca/reviews/ for more information.

    • Confirmation within seconds
      You will receive electronic confirmation of receipt within seconds of sending your tax return (".tax" file) via NETFILE.

    • Secure
      We use a high-level 128-bit Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption, which is the most secure form of encryption commonly available in North America today. We also have a number of other measures in place to ensure data security and confidentiality. This includes the use of firewalls.

    • Improved accuracy
      Before we accept a return for processing, we perform a series of computer checks and balances. This results in greater accuracy.

    • Environmentally friendly
      Except where documents are requested in standard follow-up procedures, NETFILE is a paper-free service.

  5. How do I use NETFILE?

  6. How do I get assistance if I am outside Canada or the United States?
    If you have any questions or need assistance and you are calling from outside Canada or the United States, you can call us collect at 709-772-8371.

  7. Is there a cost to use NETFILE?
    Although there may be a cost to prepare your return using a NETFILE-certified 2012 tax preparation software or a Web application, the NETFILE service itself is free.

  8. What if I realize I made a mistake on my tax return or if I receive an additional information slip after I've sent it via NETFILE?
    You cannot use NETFILE to change your tax return. To make a change to your tax return, wait until you receive your Notice of Assessment. Once you've received it, you can use the Change my return option on My Account, our secure online service. You can also send a completed Form T1-ADJ T1 Adjustment Request, or a signed letter to your tax centre requesting an adjustment to your tax return.

    If you send a letter, provide your name, address, and social insurance number, and indicate the tax years to be adjusted. Also, because we wouldn't have received any paper documents with your NETFILE tax return, include the receipts and supporting documents for the original claim and the changes you want to make. For example, if you want to claim an additional charitable donation, you have to submit all charitable donation receipts, not just the receipt(s) for the additional amount.